Fracture Fixation and Implants

The technique should be evaluated further before routine use can be recommended.
Kirschner wire insertion angle is an important consideration following tibial tuberosity osteotomy in dogs.
The LLS allowed for successful repair in all 60 cases with a wide variety of fractures.
Bend angle and bend radius can be minimized by bending K-wires at specific grip locations.
The 3D-printed replicas were adequate in serving as a template.
Macrophage polarization may be a potential mechanism of LIPUS treatment for TBI repair.