November 2020

Internal tibial torsion may be present in nonchondrodystrophic dogs without patella luxation.
The LI calculated with the Vezzoni-modified Badertscher distension device shows a good correlation with the FCI grade.
There is good evidence of a high prevalence of OA and DJD in older cats.
Forkless TTA may be successfully performed in primary care practice with a low rate of complications.